The Christopher and Dana Reeve Foundation has compiled a list of the top 10 wheelchair-accessible cities in the United States. While freedom of access and opportunity is a legal right for all Americans, it remains a dream for some due to the lack of wheelchair-accessible options in services, travel, businesses, and more. However, cities are increasingly recognizing the need to address these issues and are working to make opportunities more inclusive.
The list uses specific criteria to assess the accessibility and livability of cities for wheelchair users, acknowledging the diversity of needs and experiences. While all cities have room for improvement, the criteria considered include:
• Climate (extreme temperatures and annual snowfall)
• Air Quality
• Number of Physicians
• Number of Rehab Centers
• Number of Rehab Specialists
• Wheelchair Accessible Transit
• Number of Disabled Living in the Area, and Their Employment Rate
• Medicaid Availability
• Age of the City (older cities are harder to renovate)
Lubbock, Texas
This city is highly accessible for wheelchair users due to its new Citibus bus system, which is designed to accommodate full-sized wheelchairs. Additionally, the city benefits from a consistently warm climate.
Orlando, Florida
A robust healthcare system and accessible bus service, Lynx, is renowned for its disability-friendly environment, complemented by its warm climate. The city is known for its theme parks like Disney World and Universal Studios, both fully accessible by wheelchair.
Winston-Salem, Virginia
The Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center and Novant Health facilities are prominent features in Winston-Salem. Additionally, the Winston-Salem Transit Authority provides ADA-compliant paratransit services for individuals with disabilities who are unable to use fixed-route buses.
Birmingham, Alabama
With 14.5% of its population living with disabilities, Birmingham is actively enhancing wheelchair accessibility. The Birmingham-Jefferson County Transit Authority operates nearly two dozen paratransit buses, while the University of Alabama in Birmingham and HealthSouth provide medical resources and support for individuals with disabilities.
Chicago, Illinois
Despite the colder climate, Chicago ranks high for making 90 out of 145 rail stations ADA-compliant. Additionally, Chicago provides various accessibility services, including welcoming policies for service animals, materials in alternative formats, wheelchair rentals, and American Sign Language interpretation.
Portland, Oregon
Portland’s transportation system, including buses, MAX light rail trains, and streetcars, all accommodate wheelchairs. Additionally, the TriMet transportation system’s Lift service offers riders over 250 minibuses and more than a dozen cars for convenient travel around the city.
Denver, Colorado
In the Mile-High City, all transportation options prioritize seating for wheelchair users. The Access-a-Ride program extends its services to transport wheelchair users anywhere within a three-quarter mile radius of the transit system. Additionally, the city boasts a light rail system with 46 stops and buses serving both the city and airport.
Reno, Nevada
With minimal precipitation, travel becomes easier for all in Reno. Additionally, the city offers discounted fares for disabled riders on public transportation.
Albuquerque, New Mexico
The city’s top hospitals and ADA-compliant transportation, including ABQ Ride bus and bus rapid transit services, contribute to its reputation for accessibility.
Seattle, Washington
Harborview Medical Center, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Swedish Medical Center, University of Washington Medical Center, and the VA all reside in Seattle, and each of these five facilities is wheelchair accessible thanks to Sound Transit’s bus and light rail lines. Additionally, Metro Transit offers a shared ride program, a map of accessible downtown routes and reduced fares.
I have question. Do the accessibility for manual wheelchairs and electric wheelchairs?
Winston-Salem is in North Carolina as is Wake Forest University. Raleigh, Durham, Chapel Hill/Carrboro, Orange County, Durham County and Wake County all have free public transportation for those with different abilities and wheelchair accessibility. I believe most of the larger cities of North Carolina have free transport systems for those with limited mobility.